
Hardware Comparison: MicroLogix 1400 Selection Guide
As the de facto standard for industrial programmable logic controllers, Rockwell Automation’s line of Allen-Bradley PLCs covers the full spectrum of application scales, from hobbyist to multi-site systems. In this article, we’ll examine one of the most popular and cost-effective PLC options in Allen-Bradley’s catalog: the MicroLogix 1400 family.
The MicroLogix series sits at the micro-scale end of Allen-Bradley’s PLC offerings, just under small-scale options such as the CompactLogix series, and farther yet under large-scale solutions including the flagship ControlLogix series. These groupings simply indicate the scale of applications each family is built to serve.
The Allen-Bradley MicroLogix family of PLCs is based on two paramount features: compact size and cost-effectiveness. Here is a quick breakdown of the product families:
Bulletin # | Series Name | Description |
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1761 | MicroLogix 1000 | Ultra-compact, low cost, fixed I/O points |
1763 | MicroLogix 1100 | Adds onboard LCD, embedded analog, and Ethernet |
1762 | MicroLogix 1200 | Small size, scalable, expandable |
1766 | MicroLogix 1400 | Adds high-speed counter, pulse train, and expandability |
1764 | MicroLogix 1500 | Modular, highly expandable design |
We’ll focus on the MicroLogix 1400, also known under Bulletin 1766. This product line incorporates the most advanced features of the MicroLogix family.
All MicroLogix 1400 PLCs offer:
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20 digital inputs
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12 digital outputs
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Expandability for up to 7 x 1762 I/O modules (up to 256 digital I/O)
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Online editing
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10k word user program and data memory
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128k bytes for data logging and 64k bytes for recipe storage
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Dual serial ports: DF1/DH485/Modbus RTU/DNP3/ASCII
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Built-in Ethernet/IP, web server, and email functions
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Onboard LCD screen
These PLCs are frequently used in multi-tank batching, pump systems, multi-axis machine control, and small pilot plants. Their affordability and power make them an ideal bridge between entry-level and mid-range controllers.
Catalog Number | Description |
1766-L32AWA | 20 x 120V AC Inputs, 12 Relay Outputs, 110/240V AC Power |
1766-L32AWAA | Above plus 4 Analog Inputs, 2 Analog Outputs |
1766-L32BWA | 12 Fast + 8 Normal 24V DC Inputs, 12 Relay Outputs, 110/240V AC Power |
1766-L32BWAA | Above plus 4 Analog Inputs, 2 Analog Outputs |
1766-L32BXB | Same input split, 6 Relay + 6 FET Outputs, 24V DC Power |
1766-L32BXBA | Above plus 4 Analog Inputs, 2 Analog Outputs |
These six configurations differ in input type (AC vs. DC), analog I/O presence, output type (Relay vs. FET), and power supply.
Catalog Number | Line Voltage | Digital Inputs | Digital Outputs | Analog I/O |
1766-L32AWA | 120/240V AC | 20 x 120V AC | 12 Relay | None |
1766-L32AWAA | 120/240V AC | 20 x 120V AC | 12 Relay | 4 In, 2 Out |
1766-L32BWA | 120/240V AC | 12 Fast + 8 Normal 24V DC | 12 Relay | None |
1766-L32BWAA | 120/240V AC | 12 Fast + 8 Normal 24V DC | 12 Relay | 4 In, 2 Out |
1766-L32BXB | 24V DC | 12 Fast + 8 Normal 24V DC | 6 Relay, 3 Fast FET, 3 Normal FET | None |
1766-L32BXBA | 24V DC | 12 Fast + 8 Normal 24V DC | 6 Relay, 3 Fast FET, 3 Normal FET | 4 In, 2 Out |
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Basic Relay Control: Use 1766-L32AWA or L32BWA depending on input type (AC vs DC).
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Sensor-Driven Process Monitoring: Choose L32AWAA or L32BWAA with analog I/O.
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Fast Switching & DC Control: Select L32BXB or L32BXBA with FET outputs.
All MicroLogix 1400 PLCs support expansion via Bulletin 1762 I/O modules, including:
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1762-IA8: 120V AC input
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1762-IB16: 24V DC input
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1762-OW8: Relay output
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1762-OB16: DC output
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1762-IF2OF2: Analog I/O
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1762-IR4/IT4: RTD & Thermocouple modules
Additionally, the 1766-MM1 memory module allows backup and transfer of programs between units.
The MicroLogix 1400 series offers a robust, flexible PLC option for machine builders, OEMs, and facility engineers seeking cost-effective, scalable solutions. Its onboard features and I/O expandability make it a standout choice before stepping up to mid-tier platforms like CompactLogix.
For assistance selecting the right PLC for your application, contact PLG Automation at sales@plgautomation.com or 800-906-9271.